http://chestofbooks.com/finance/economics/Principles/Sec-II-Kinds-Of-Monopoly.html Monopolies are general or local, according to the extent of territory where their power is felt. At its maximum where transportation and other costs most effectually shut out competition, monopoly power shades off to zero on the border-line of competitive territory. Linai, gerbiu tavo teisines žinias, bet apie ekonomines negaliu pasakyti to paties.. Tai gal kartais nepraleisk progos patylėti.. :) o jei tingi skaityti ar sunku suprasti: dar 10 sek google: http://www.ehow.com/list_5972946_types-monopolies-economics.html Natural Monopoly A natural monopoly occurs when the type of industry makes it financially impractical, if not impossible, for multiple companies to engage in the business. For example, if you had multiple companies attempting to offer sewage services, that would require multiply sewer lines running to homes which is financially--and likely spatially--impossible. This makes the sewage industry a natural monopoly. *Geographic Monopolies* Geographic monopolies occur when there is only one company that offers a particular good or service in an area. For example, in a small town there may only one general store, which has a monopoly on the goods it sells. Because of the small size of the town, it may not be financially feasible for another company to come in--if the profits were split neither business would make money. Technological Monopolies Technological monopolies occur when the good or service the company provides is has legal protection in the form of a patent or copyright. For example, if a company develops and patents a drug to cure brain cancer, that company has a legal monopoly over that drug. Government Monopolies Sometimes a government will pass laws reserving a specific trade, product or service for government agencies. For example, many times a government agency will be in charge of running water. The legal barriers that are put up prevent other companies from competing with the government. 2012.08.22 21:39, Linas Petkevičius rašė: > Bet tai blogai - reik kazka daryt, kad virspelniu neimtu. Nes tai > akivaizdi korupcija. > > O dabar atsakymas I ankstesni klausima - "Tuvlita yra monopolis > teritoriniu poziuriu (ale ir sugalvok man taip suformuluot...)." > > "MumZer" wrote in message news:k137v0$p7j$1@trimpas.omnitel.net... > > Šiuo metu tavo kaime yra tik viena krautuvė - taigi tai yra monopolija > teritoriniu požiūriu. > > > 2012.08.22 20:50, Linas Petkevičius rašė: >> Atsakysiu kaip vienos taytybes atstovas: >> >> Mano kaime viena krautuve. Kur daugiau nusipirkti alaus? >> >> "MumZer" wrote in message news:k133cc$kpr$2@trimpas.omnitel.net... >> >> Gerai. Vienas paprastas klausimas: >> Kur Vilniuje be tuvlitos galima praeiti tech. apžiūrą? >> >> >> 2012.08.22 08:11, Linas Petkevičius rašė: >>> Bet kol nieko to nezinome, laikome, kad yra monopolis? >>> >>> "MumZer" wrote in message news:k10vr6$cgi$1@trimpas.omnitel.net... >>> >>> Tam kad atsakyti į šį klausimą reikia atsakyti į šiuos klausimus: >>> >>> Kiek kainuoja įeiti į rinką naujam žaidėjui? >>> Ar yra reglamentuojama "žaidėjų" veikla (licencijos, leidimai)? >>> Ar skaidrus reglamentavimas? >>> Ar nėra kokių nors privalomų mokesčių, ar kokių nors privalomų pirkti >>> paslaugų. >>> Ar yra rinkoje subsidijuojamų (ar kitaip valstybės remiamų) žaidėjų, >>> kurie iškreipia rinką? >>> Ir t.t.. >>> >>> >>> 2012.08.21 00:45, Linas Petkevičius rašė: >>>> Tai lygtai nera monopolio, ne? >>>> >>>> "MumZer" wrote in message news:k0uare$n33$1@trimpas.omnitel.net... >>>> >>>> Virspelnis - tai ta pelno dalis, kuri gauta del to, kad monopolio >>>> kaina >>>> virsija laisvos rinkos kaina. >>>> >>>> t.y. jei butu tuvlita 2 ir ji konkuruotu, rinkos kaina tarkim butu >>>> ne 5, >>>> o 45lt - tai 10lt nuo kiekvieno auto jau yra virspelnis >>>> >>>> 2012.08.20 14:50, esquir.es rašė: >>>>> gali apsviesti kas per reiskinys yra virspelnis? ir kiek milijonu >>>>> konkreciai >>>>> tuvlita jo turi? >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> "svyt" <transportas@zebra.lt> wrote in message >>>>> news:k0m7re$tjd$1@trimpas.omnitel.net... >>>>>> prie ko cia ismintis, konstatavau fakta ir tiek. Man atrodo pas >>>>>> mus daug >>>>>> kas yra perlenkiama, dar kai nebudavo tech apziuru, autoivykiu del >>>>>> automobilio tech stovio budavo 5 proc.Man atrodo is esmes statistika >>>>>> nepasikeite, o tuvlita turi multimilijonius virspelnius. 55 litai >>>>>> uz 15 >>>>>> minuciu darba yra labai nemazai lietuvos kainomis. >>>>>> >>>>>> -- >>>>>> vyt/ / >>>>>> >>>>>> vw kombi od. variant (Dizelis) >>>>>> vw golf II (Dizelis) >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>> >>> >> >