Iš esmės, priklausomai nuo to ką ir kaip tose kainose reguliuoji, yra tik du pasekmių variantai - arba tie reguliavimai lengvai apeinami (visokie antkainių reguliavimai, skirtingi reguliavimai skirtingo tipo prekeiviams), arba prekės dingsta iš oficialios prekybos ir atsiduria juodojoje rinkoje (kai nustatomos prekių galutinių kainų ribos). "trickyvic" <meilas@meilas.lt> wrote in message news:i9bq5q$tug$1@trimpas.omnitel.net... > Je ale jau tau pirmame sakinyje gimtaj anglu kalba aiskina, kad buvo ne > tik reguliuojamos kainos, bet ir atlyginimai ir ne tai kad reguliuojamos > bet limituojamos o cia jau biskeli kitas reikalas. > > RaR wrote: >> Čia viso labo šiek tiek iš wikipedijos. Iki galo tai perskaičius tampa >> akivaizdu, kad kontroliuojant kainas greitai pasiekiama politinių tikslų. >> Deja, tų, kurių gerovei deklaruojamos taikomos priemonės, gyvenimas iš >> tikrųjų pablogėja. Beje, ir įstatymo pavadinimas mums labai tiktų. >> >> >> During the French Revolution in the 1790s, "The Law of the Maximum" was >> imposed in an attempt to decrease inflation. It consisted of limits on >> wages and food prices.[2] Many dissidents were executed for breaking this >> law.[5] The law was repealed 14 months after its introduction.[5] >> >> By turning the crimes of price gouging and food hoarding into crimes >> against the government, France had limited success. With respect to its >> overt intention, that of ensuring the people were able to purchase food >> at a reasonable rate, the Maximum was mostly a failure. Some merchants >> having found themselves forced into a position to sell their goods for a >> price lower than what it cost to create it (i.e. cost of baking bread, >> growing vegetables, etc.,) chose to hide their expensive goods from the >> market, either for personal use or for sale on the black market.[6] >> However, the General Maximum was very successful in deflecting a volatile >> political issue away from the Committee of Public Safety and Robespierre, >> enabling them to focus on larger political issues more closely related to >> completing the French Revolution.[7] >> >> In creating the General Maximum, Maximilien Robespierre shifted the >> attention of the French people away from government involvement in >> widespread shortages of money and food to a fight between consumers and >> merchants. The text of the General Maximum was written towards >> businessmen who were profiting on a large scale from the demise of the >> French economy. However, in practice, the law ultimately targeted local >> shopkeepers, butchers, bakers, and farmers-the merchants who were >> profiting the least from the economic crisis.[8] With the General >> Maximum, Robespierre offered the people an answer regarding whom to blame >> for their poverty and their hunger. Furthermore, considering its >> association with the Law of Suspects, when a citizen informed the >> government about a merchant who was in violation of the law, they were >> considered to have done their civic duty.[9]