On 02/20/2012 10:10 AM, Signalizacija wrote: > Aga vietoj triju tikrai butu geriau du. bet ir dvieju cilindru mataras ner > lengva gerai padaryt. Megsta anas sukaliotis kaip nereikia. > O referata gali ir neskaityt, gali visa varikliu teorijis kursa pasimokyt si karta pasitikesiu tuo, ka raso wiki, nes manau, kad pakankamai teisingai: In a one-, two-, or three-cylinder engine there are times when no power stroke is occurring. In a three-cylinder engine a power stroke occurs every 240 degrees (720° ÷ 3 = 240°). Since a power stroke cannot last longer than 180 degrees, this means that a three-cylinder engine has 60 degrees of "silence" when no power stroke takes place. A five-cylinder engine gets a power stroke every 144 degrees (720° ÷ 5 = 144°). Since each power stroke lasts 180 degrees, this means that a power stroke is always in effect. Because of uneven levels of torque during the expansion strokes divided among the five cylinders, there is increased secondary-order vibrations. At higher engine speeds, there is an uneven third-order vibration from the crankshaft which occurs every 144 degrees. Because the power strokes have some overlap, a five-cylinder engine may run more smoothly than a non-overlapping four-cylinder engine, but only at limited mid-range speeds where second and third-order vibrations are lower. Every cylinder added beyond five increases the overlap of firing strokes and makes for less primary order vibration. An inline-six gets a power stroke every 120 degrees. So there is more overlap (180° - 120° = 60°) than in a five-cylinder engine (180° - 144° = 36°). *However, this increase in smoothness of a six-cylinder engine over a five-cylinder engine is not as pronounced as that of a five-cylinder engine over a four-cylinder engine*. The inline-five loses less power to friction as compared to an inline-six. It also uses fewer parts, and it is physically shorter, so it requires less room in the engine bay, allowing for transverse mounting. From the standpoint of driving experience, five-cylinder engines are noted for combining the best aspects of four- and six-cylinder engines. They generate more power and torque than four-cylinder engines, while maintaining the fuel economy and "pep" of smaller six-cylinder engines. Five-cylinder turbos have been used on more than one occasion in sport and racing applications for their balance of performance qualities. > > "CodeC"<co@co.co> wrote in message news:jhsuam$70g$1@trimpas.omnitel.net... >> On 02/20/2012 09:52 AM, Signalizacija wrote: >>> Arkliui aisku kad L4 >>> http://beta.mokslai.lt/referatai/konspektas/vidaus-degimo-variklia-1-puslapis7.html >>> kratinys bet gal kur rasi ir daugiau pasiskaityt >> >> aciu, bet referatu tikrai neskaitysiu, jei negali dviem sakiniais >> suformuluoti esmes reiskia pats mazai ka suprati ir sneki bile sneket. >> as kotais sunkiai sutikciau patiket, kad ta penkta cilindra padaro tam, >> kad blogiau butu. pagal tavo logika tai vietoj triju cilindru geriau butu >> du. >> o siaip - viskas yra kompromisas. I6 irgi kompromisas, nes yra dar geriau. >> turbo irgi kompromisas, nes yra biturbo, ir t.t.... > >