Siaip problema kiek ne tame. l4 ir l6 mataruose teisingiausiai inercijos momentai susikompensuoja "CodeC" <co@co.co> wrote in message news:jhuatn$gd$1@trimpas.omnitel.net... > On 02/20/2012 10:10 AM, Signalizacija wrote: >> Aga vietoj triju tikrai butu geriau du. bet ir dvieju cilindru mataras >> ner >> lengva gerai padaryt. Megsta anas sukaliotis kaip nereikia. >> O referata gali ir neskaityt, gali visa varikliu teorijis kursa pasimokyt > > si karta pasitikesiu tuo, ka raso wiki, nes manau, kad pakankamai > teisingai: > > In a one-, two-, or three-cylinder engine there are times when no power > stroke is occurring. In a three-cylinder engine a power stroke occurs > every 240 degrees (720° ÷ 3 = 240°). Since a power stroke cannot last > longer than 180 degrees, this means that a three-cylinder engine has 60 > degrees of "silence" when no power stroke takes place. > > A five-cylinder engine gets a power stroke every 144 degrees (720° ÷ 5 = > 144°). Since each power stroke lasts 180 degrees, this means that a power > stroke is always in effect. Because of uneven levels of torque during the > expansion strokes divided among the five cylinders, there is increased > secondary-order vibrations. At higher engine speeds, there is an uneven > third-order vibration from the crankshaft which occurs every 144 degrees. > Because the power strokes have some overlap, a five-cylinder engine may > run more smoothly than a non-overlapping four-cylinder engine, but only at > limited mid-range speeds where second and third-order vibrations are > lower. > > Every cylinder added beyond five increases the overlap of firing strokes > and makes for less primary order vibration. An inline-six gets a power > stroke every 120 degrees. So there is more overlap (180° - 120° = 60°) > than in a five-cylinder engine (180° - 144° = 36°). *However, this > increase in smoothness of a six-cylinder engine over a five-cylinder > engine is not as pronounced as that of a five-cylinder engine over a > four-cylinder engine*. The inline-five loses less power to friction as > compared to an inline-six. It also uses fewer parts, and it is physically > shorter, so it requires less room in the engine bay, allowing for > transverse mounting. > > From the standpoint of driving experience, five-cylinder engines are noted > for combining the best aspects of four- and six-cylinder engines. They > generate more power and torque than four-cylinder engines, while > maintaining the fuel economy and "pep" of smaller six-cylinder engines. > Five-cylinder turbos have been used on more than one occasion in sport and > racing applications for their balance of performance qualities. > >> >> "CodeC"<co@co.co> wrote in message >> news:jhsuam$70g$1@trimpas.omnitel.net... >>> On 02/20/2012 09:52 AM, Signalizacija wrote: >>>> Arkliui aisku kad L4 >>>> http://beta.mokslai.lt/referatai/konspektas/vidaus-degimo-variklia-1-puslapis7.html >>>> kratinys bet gal kur rasi ir daugiau pasiskaityt >>> >>> aciu, bet referatu tikrai neskaitysiu, jei negali dviem sakiniais >>> suformuluoti esmes reiskia pats mazai ka suprati ir sneki bile sneket. >>> as kotais sunkiai sutikciau patiket, kad ta penkta cilindra padaro tam, >>> kad blogiau butu. pagal tavo logika tai vietoj triju cilindru geriau >>> butu >>> du. >>> o siaip - viskas yra kompromisas. I6 irgi kompromisas, nes yra dar >>> geriau. >>> turbo irgi kompromisas, nes yra biturbo, ir t.t.... >> >> >